You can actually get the terminal output from your game by setting the launch options to
command% 2>&1 > /tmp/log.txt
Which will write the terminal output of the game to the file /tmp/log.txt
Tbh I can recommend nobara linux. For gaming especially it’s often nice to have access to recent drivers / proton versions. But maybe that’s not even relevant in your case.
Of those I’be personally tried, certainly chimera linux or mageia